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Relationships Between Corporate Shareholdings and Cash Dividend : Evidence from Firms in China and Korea

  • Yu, Jianing School of Finance, Renmin University of China, School of Business Administration
  • Kim, Sunghwan School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University
  • Jeon, Seongbae School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University
In this paper we investigate the effects of corporate ownership structure on dividend policy in the two different economic regimes: The People¡¯s Republic of China and The Republic of Korea. We compare the ownership structure and financial status of firms, build a model to compare the effects of different ownership structure and analyze the determinants of corporate cash dividend policy in China and Korea. As a result, we have found that the preferences for dividend of major shareholders of firms in both countries are quite different, that dividend level in China has a significant and positive relationship with the largest shareholder¡¯s and state ownership, while dividend level in Korea does not, and that dividend per share has a positive relationship with earning per share but without any relationship with cash ratio in China, while it has a positive relationship with cash ratio but without any relationship with earning per share in Korea.

  • Yu, Jianing
  • Kim, Sunghwan
  • Jeon, Seongbae
In this paper we investigate the effects of corporate ownership structure on dividend policy in the two different economic regimes: The People¡¯s Republic of China and The Republic of Korea. We compare the ownership structure and financial status of firms, build a model to compare the effects of different ownership structure and analyze the determinants of corporate cash dividend policy in China and Korea. As a result, we have found that the preferences for dividend of major shareholders of firms in both countries are quite different, that dividend level in China has a significant and positive relationship with the largest shareholder¡¯s and state ownership, while dividend level in Korea does not, and that dividend per share has a positive relationship with earning per share but without any relationship with cash ratio in China, while it has a positive relationship with cash ratio but without any relationship with earning per share in Korea.
Cash dividend,Corporate governance,Ownership,Largest shareholder,State-owned shareholder,China,Korea